Chelmsford Beekeepers

Last updated on 10/04/2011

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  .... Bees consume 35 to 60 kilograms of honey per season..... A bee's flight speed is between 6 to 9 miles per hour carring a load and 8 miles per hour empty..... Each bee sting contains 150 micrograms of venom..... Once a honey bee stings someone, it causes the bee to die..... A bee's flight range is a 2 mile radius or 8000 acres..... The maximum flight range is between 5 to 8 miles..... Through out it's entire life, a bee flies approximately 500 miles..... The first bees appeared on Earth between 146 to 174 million years ago..... Some bees make from 1 to 29 trips to collect nectar in a day..... A bee spends 5 to 150 minutes on each trip when searching for nectar..... At some times in her life, a queen is fed every 20 to 30 minutes..... Each larva (baby bee) is inspected and visited by about 1300 bees..... A full load for a bee is 85% it's body weight which is about 30 milligrams of nectar..... A honey bee has four wings and six legs..... The average number of bees in a hive is between 30,000 to 60,000..... A queen can lay between 1000 to 3000 eggs in one day..... A honey bee's wings beat 11,400 times per minute (180 beats a second) causing their buzz sound.....
 

Where do I start?

The 8 Steps to Becoming a Beekeeper: 

 

Step 0 - Read this leaflet or print and give to a friend that is interested in beekeeping

Step 1 - What does it take to become a Beekeeper?

To become a beekeeper, you will need to have a calm temperament, patience and time. The best way to see if you are suited to the craft is to arrange an 'introduction day' or 'taster day' with a qualified beekeeper. This will give you the opportunity to experience and test your own reactions and feelings when faced with many bees. Most people find this initial interaction very enjoyable and come away buzzing with anticipation for the day when they will own their own hive. Note: if you are on medication, it is always wise to check with your doctor before taking up beekeeping.

 

 

Step 2 - Read!

Find yourself a good bee book, which will introduce you to some of the secrets of the honey bee. We are very lucky in Essex in that we have a local beekeeper, Ted Hooper, who has produced one of the most respected books on beekeeping, called 'Bees and Honey'. We would most definitely recommend that this should be your first read. A list of other useful beekeeping books is also shown at the bottom of this page.

 

 

Step 3 -  Take a Course

The next stage is to take a Beginner's Course in beekeeping. Most divisions run such a course at least once a year.  Look at this page to find out when a suitable course is available.

 

 

 

Step 4 - Join your Local Division of EBKA

Joining your local division of the EBKA (i.e. Chelmsford Division) will introduce you to to many very experienced beekeepers. In addition, you will have access to the various meetings, demonstrations and practical events throughout the year, along with other benefits.

 

 

Step 5 - Basic equipment needed

The basic equipment consists of a bee suit (£40-£100), gloves (£10), hive tool (£5), smoker (£15-£25) - all prices approximate. This equipment will allow you to examine and manipulate bees, which is all you should need for the first year.

 

 

 

Step 6 - Buy your own hive

A new hive costs around £150-£300 (depending on type) to set up. You can buy second-hand equipment, but you should be very careful of its origin, to avoid risk of bee diseases. In the first year, you can expect between 0-100lb of honey per hive, but a more realistic target would be around 35lb.

 

 

Step 7 - Extracting and bottling your honey

Again, extraction equipment can be bought new (around £250), bought second-hand or you may be lucky enough to borrow from a fellow beekeeper. You will also need a supply of honey jars and labels that meet current UK food regulations.

 

 

 

Step 8 - Other considerations

Space - You will need some space to store your beekeeping equipment. Most beekeepers end up with a 'honey shed'. You will also need somewhere to keep your beehive. Your local beekeeper will be able to advise whether your garden is suitable for keeping bees. Considerations will include size, aspect, exposure to sun and wind, presence of animals, pets and children; along with boundary fencing, security and neighbours. Good tempered bees are a must for beginners - we can advise you. Many beekeepers successfully keep beehives in small gardens in and around Chelmsford without any difficulties. In addition, 3rd party insurance is highly recommend in case your bees cause any problems; this can be obtained through membership of the Chelmsford Division of the EBKA.

Time - In summertime, the bees will need your attention at least every 9 days (most beekeepers look at their bees for 2-3 hours, once a week) to prevent them from swarming and keep everything in good order. In autumn and winter, the beekeeper is kept busy extracting, bottling, labelling and selling the honey produced.

Books to read

Practical Beekeeping
Clive de Bruyn

purchase from URL www.amazon.co.uk

 

 

Guide to Bees and Honey
Ted Hooper
 

purchase from URL www.amazon.co.uk